1. Tomato leaf inducing diarrhea model (mice or rats)

2. Mouse intestinal propulsion experiment

3. Constipation model induced by diphenoxylate

4. CCL4 induced acute hepatic fibrosis model (C57BL/6 mice)

5. Carbon tetrachloride CCL4 induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis model (diet induced obese, C57BL/6 mice)

6. Methionine and choline fed MCD induced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis model (C57BL/6 mice)

7. Cholestasis model (C57BL/6 mice and BDL bile duct ligation)

8. Carbon tetrachloride induced liver cirrhosis model (rats)